When to plant Yam in Maphalaleni

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Yam

Hhohho, Eswatini

Yam is a climbing vine that grows one big food tuber underground over a long 7-11 month season.

Yam in Maphalaleni, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Moderate
When to plant 23 Aug 2026 – 2 Oct 2026 open now 1 Jan 2027 – 30 Apr 2027
Expected harvest about 8.9 t/ha same
Harvest From 19 Feb 2027 to 28 Aug 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 180–330 days after planting
Rain meets its needs 81%

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 22 Sep 2026. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Maphalaleni leans dry, so these dates sit later than the long-run average. Planting on the date you are used to risks germinating into a false start and having to replant.

Planting after 2 Oct 2026 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Maphalaleni

Rain and temperature 88%
The soil 76%
The lie of the land 45%

For yam in Maphalaleni, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 45%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026/27 season in Maphalaleni

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedSeptember 2026 to June 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 1,110 mm
This season's rainLeaning dry — January, February, October, November and December look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.5 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one full main crop, warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 92% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
92% enough rain for one full main crop; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 250 growing days · about 960 mm · September to June
4% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 270 growing days · about 1,160 mm · September to June

last updated 17 September 2026

Sloping ground holds back about 45% of yield here.

What yam needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam or loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 5.5 and 7.0
Spacing 100 cm between rows, 100 cm between plants
Feed it most with nitrogen and potassium

What it takes to grow yam in Maphalaleni

Planting materialAbout 10,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 33 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 10 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 51 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.

These are the nutrients a yam crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeLate-maturing — drought risk

Grow Yam with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Maphalaleni as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Yam in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will yam grow well in Maphalaleni?

Maphalaleni rates as moderate for yam.

When should I plant yam in Maphalaleni?

Typically 23 Aug 2026 to 2 Oct 2026, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Maphalaleni, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Maphalaleni

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.