When to plant Cabbage in Kelem Wellega

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Cabbage

Oromia, Ethiopia

Known here as ጥቅል ጎመን (tikil gomen)

Cabbage is a cool-season leafy vegetable that packs its whole harvest into one dense, round head on a short stem.

Cabbage in Kelem Wellega, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 25 Apr 2027 – 30 Jul 2027 opens in 29 weeks 1 Jan 2026 – 30 Sep 2026
Expected harvest about 21.7 t/ha same
Harvest From 24 Jun 2027 to 17 Dec 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 60–140 days after planting
Work it takes 118–211 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 7 May 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Kelem Wellega is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.

Planting after 30 Jul 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Kelem Wellega

Rain and temperature 88%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 45%

For cabbage in Kelem Wellega, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 45%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026 season in Kelem Wellega

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedApril 2026 to November 2026
Rain in a typical yearAbout 1,238 mm
This season's rainRain close to usual — plan around about 1,238 mm falling roughly when it always does
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.3 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one full main crop, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 57% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
57% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 224 growing days · about 1,110 mm · April to November
39% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 230 growing days · about 1,240 mm · April to November

last updated 16 September 2026

Sloping ground holds back about 45% of yield here.

What cabbage needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam, loam or clay loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 6.8
Spacing 65 cm between rows, 40 cm between plants
Feed it most with boron, molybdenum and calcium

What it takes to grow cabbage in Kelem Wellega

Planting materialAbout 40,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 65 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 15 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 65 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work118–211 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a cabbage crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimumSteep slope

Grow Cabbage with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Kelem Wellega as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Cabbage in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will cabbage grow well in Kelem Wellega?

Kelem Wellega rates as favourable for cabbage.

When should I plant cabbage in Kelem Wellega?

Typically 25 Apr 2027 to 30 Jul 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Kelem Wellega, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Kelem Wellega

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.