When to plant Chickpea in Eritrea

Save as PDF

Chickpea

Chickpea is a knee-high, branching legume grown for its round, protein-rich seeds — the pea behind roasted snacks, stews and hummus.

Chickpea in Eritrea, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 18 Jun 2027 – 28 Jun 2027 opens in 37 weeks 30 Jun 2027 – 9 Aug 2027
Expected harvest 1.8–1.9 t/ha about 2.5 t/ha
Harvest From 16 Sep 2027 to 25 Nov 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 90–150 days after planting
Work it takes 56–114 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 18 Jun 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Eritrea is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.

Planting after 28 Jun 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Eritrea

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 60%

For chickpea in Eritrea, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 60%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026 season in Eritrea

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedJune 2026 to September 2026
Rain in a typical yearAbout 408 mm in a typical farming district
Across its districtsFrom about 33 mm in the driest of 58 districts to about 656 mm in the wettest
Rainy seasons, district by districtOf 58 districts: one rainy season in 40 and two rainy seasons in 1
This season's rainRain close to usual — plan around about 408 mm falling roughly when it always does
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.8 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers5 kinds of ground. The season below is one typical farming district's, not a figure for the whole of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
62% too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 190 mm · July to September
19% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 91 growing days · about 450 mm · June to September
9% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 86 growing days · about 570 mm · June to September
3% too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 170 mm
3% too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 340 mm · July to September

last updated 17 September 2026 · from all 58 areas within it

Sloping ground holds back about 20% of yield here.

What chickpea needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained loam, clay loam or clay soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 8.0
Spacing 30 cm between rows, 10 cm between plants
Feed it most with phosphorus

What it takes to grow chickpea in Eritrea

Nitrogen (N)About 76 kg per hectare — the crop fixes most of this itself; inoculated seed matters more than a bag
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 10 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 28 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. Skip the nitrogen top dressing; inoculated seed does that job.
Hand work56–114 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a chickpea crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageable

Grow Chickpea with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Eritrea as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Chickpea in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will chickpea grow well in Eritrea?

Eritrea rates as favourable for chickpea.

When should I plant chickpea in Eritrea?

Typically 18 Jun 2027 to 28 Jun 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Eritrea, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Eritrea

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.