When to plant Chickpea in Atsimo Atsinanana

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Chickpea

Madagascar

Chickpea is a knee-high, branching legume grown for its round, protein-rich seeds — the pea behind roasted snacks, stews and hummus.

Chickpea in Atsimo Atsinanana, rain-fed and with irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 7 May 2027 – 16 May 2027 opens in 31 weeks
Expected harvest about 1.9 t/ha
Harvest From 5 Aug 2027 to 13 Oct 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 90–150 days after planting
Work it takes 56–114 days per hectare, by hand
Rain meets its needs 92%

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 7 May 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Atsimo Atsinanana leans dry, so these dates sit later than the long-run average. Planting on the date you are used to risks germinating into a false start and having to replant.

Planting after 16 May 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Atsimo Atsinanana

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 60%

For chickpea in Atsimo Atsinanana, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 60%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2025/26 season in Atsimo Atsinanana

When the rains are expectedOctober 2025 to September 2026
Rain in a typical yearAbout 1,542 mm in a typical farming district
Across its districtsFrom about 1,391 mm in the driest of 5 districts to about 2,304 mm in the wettest
This season's rainLeaning dry — January, February, November and December look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.2 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for a long crop, or two in a year, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers4 kinds of ground. The season below is one typical farming district's, not a figure for the whole of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
71% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 365 growing days · about 2,130 mm · January to December
18% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 347 growing days · about 1,390 mm · October to September
4% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 285 growing days · about 1,210 mm · October to August
3% enough rain for one full main crop; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 197 growing days · about 1,110 mm · October to May

last updated 17 September 2026 · from all 5 areas within it

What chickpea needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained loam, clay loam or clay soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 8.0
Spacing 30 cm between rows, 10 cm between plants
Feed it most with phosphorus

What it takes to grow chickpea in Atsimo Atsinanana

Nitrogen (N)About 76 kg per hectare — the crop fixes most of this itself; inoculated seed matters more than a bag
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 10 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 28 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. Skip the nitrogen top dressing; inoculated seed does that job.
Hand work56–114 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a chickpea crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableEarly-maturing — escapes late drought

Grow Chickpea with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Atsimo Atsinanana as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Chickpea in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will chickpea grow well in Atsimo Atsinanana?

Atsimo Atsinanana rates as favourable for chickpea.

When should I plant chickpea in Atsimo Atsinanana?

Typically 7 May 2027 to 16 May 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Atsimo Atsinanana, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Atsimo Atsinanana

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.