When to plant Common bean in GHANZI

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Common bean

These figures also cover GHANZI, where the engine returns the same answer.

Botswana

The common bean is the number-one grain legume that people in East and Southern Africa eat straight from the pot — as dry beans (a pulse) or as fresh green/snap pods.

Common bean in GHANZI, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 1 Dec 2026 – 31 Dec 2026 opens in 9 weeks 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Expected harvest about 1.1 t/ha about 2.8 t/ha
Harvest From 14 Feb 2027 to 30 Apr 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 75–120 days after planting
Work it takes 81–185 days per hectare, by hand
Rain meets its needs 46%

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 31 Dec 2026. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

No seasonal forecast reaches GHANZI yet, so these dates follow the rains it usually gets rather than this year's.

Planting after 31 Dec 2026 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in GHANZI

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 76%
The lie of the land 96%

For common bean in GHANZI, the soil is the tightest of the three at 76%. This is the one you can actually move. Lime raises a sour soil, manure and compost lift what it holds, and both work within a season or two — money spent here changes the answer.

The 2026/27 season in GHANZI

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedDecember 2026 to March 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 357 mm in a typical farming district
Across its districtsFrom about 337 mm in the driest of 2 districts to about 357 mm in the wettest
This season's rainLeaning dry — January, February and December look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +2.4 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is one typical farming district's, not a figure for the whole of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
93% too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 350 mm
4% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 75 growing days · about 370 mm · December to March

last updated 18 September 2026 · from all 2 areas within it

Limited water holds back about 55% of yield here.

What common bean needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam, loam, silt loam or clay loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 5.5 and 6.5
Spacing 50 cm between rows, 10 cm between plants
Feed it most with phosphorus

What it takes to grow common bean in GHANZI

Planting materialAbout 175,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 36 kg per hectare — the crop fixes most of this itself; inoculated seed matters more than a bag
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 12 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 19 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. Skip the nitrogen top dressing; inoculated seed does that job.
Hand work81–185 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a common bean crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum

Grow Common bean with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes GHANZI as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Common bean in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will common bean grow well in GHANZI?

GHANZI rates as favourable for common bean.

When should I plant common bean in GHANZI?

Typically 1 Dec 2026 to 31 Dec 2026, typical season.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across GHANZI, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in GHANZI

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.