Divisi
When to plant Garlic in Fafan
Somali, Ethiopia
Known here as nech shinkurt
Garlic (Allium sativum) is grown for its compound bulb — the head that splits into the cloves you cook with.
| Measure | Rain-fed | With irrigation |
|---|---|---|
| Fit | Moderate | |
| When to plant | 13 Jul 2027 – 22 Jul 2027 opens in 41 weeks | 29 Aug 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 |
| Expected harvest | about 2.0 t/ha | about 18.0 t/ha |
| Harvest | From 10 Nov 2027 to 17 Feb 2028, depending on the planting date | |
| Ready to harvest | 120–210 days after planting | |
| Work it takes | 123–248 days per hectare, by hand | |
| Rain meets its needs | 40% | |
Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.
If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 13 Jul 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.
No seasonal forecast reaches Fafan yet, so these dates follow the rains it usually gets rather than this year's.
Planting after 22 Jul 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.
What decides this in Fafan
| Rain and temperature | 60% |
|---|---|
| The soil | 96% |
| The lie of the land | 96% |
For garlic in Fafan, rain and temperature is the tightest of the three at 60%. This one is fixed. It is why the planting window above is where it is — hitting those dates is the whole of your control here.
The 2027 season in Fafan
| Rainy seasons | One each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it |
|---|---|
| When the rains are expected | July 2027 to September 2027 |
| Rain in a typical year | About 475 mm |
| This season's rain | Rain close to usual — plan around about 475 mm falling roughly when it always does |
| This season's heat | Hotter than usual — about +1.8 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can. |
| What that supports | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season |
| Ground this covers | 4 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 15% of this area. |
| 50% | too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 410 mm |
|---|---|
| 20% | too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 460 mm |
| 15% | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 156 growing days · about 550 mm · March to September |
| 5% | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 77 growing days · about 500 mm · March to June |
last updated 16 September 2026
Limited water holds back about 65% of yield here.
What garlic needs to grow here
| Soil it likes | well-drained sandy loam or loam soil |
|---|---|
| Soil sourness (pH) | Happiest between pH 6.5 and 7.5 |
| Spacing | 30 cm between rows, 10 cm between plants |
| Feed it most with | sulphur, nitrogen and potassium |
What it takes to grow garlic in Fafan
| Nitrogen (N) | About 20 kg per hectare |
|---|---|
| Phosphate (P₂O₅) | About 8 kg per hectare |
| Potash (K₂O) | About 20 kg per hectare |
| In the shops | A basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established. |
| Hand work | 123–248 days per hectare, by hand |
These are the nutrients a garlic crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.
What to watch for
Grow Garlic with a plan, not a guess
Everything above describes Fafan as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.
This calendar moves
Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.
Frequently asked questions
Will garlic grow well in Fafan?
Fafan rates as moderate for garlic.
When should I plant garlic in Fafan?
Typically 13 Jul 2027 to 22 Jul 2027, typical season.
Is this exact for my own field?
No — these are readings taken across Fafan, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.
