What grows in Somali
Ethiopia
The 2027 season in Somali
| Rainy seasons | One each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it |
|---|---|
| When the rains are expected | March 2027 to May 2027 |
| Rain in a typical year | About 427 mm in a typical farming district |
| Across its districts | From about 250 mm in the driest of 11 districts to about 537 mm in the wettest |
| This season's rain | Leaning wet — make sure water can drain off the field. |
| What that supports | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season |
| Ground this covers | 3 kinds of ground. The season below is one typical farming district's, not a figure for the whole of this area. |
| 71% | too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 310 mm · March to May |
|---|---|
| 21% | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 102 growing days · about 390 mm · March to May |
| 5% | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 137 growing days · about 490 mm · March to June |
last updated 17 September 2026 · from all 11 areas within it
Somali's districts
What grows here
-
Jute mallowFavourableGrows well in 10 of 11 districts
Plant 24 Mar 2027 – 13 Apr 2027 opens in 25 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
7.2–9.0 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
CowpeaFavourableGrows well in 9 of 11 districts
Plant 14 Mar 2027 – 3 Apr 2027 opens in 24 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
1.0–1.3 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (acidifier) -
Green gramFavourableGrows well in 9 of 11 districts
Plant 14 Mar 2027 – 3 Apr 2027 opens in 24 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
0.9–1.0 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
OkraFavourableGrows well in 8 of 11 districts
Plant 14 Mar 2027 – 13 Apr 2027 opens in 24 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
5.5–7.0 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (acidifier) -
Pearl milletFavourableGrows well in 8 of 11 districts
Plant 11 Mar 2027 – 31 Mar 2027 opens in 23 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
1.6–1.9 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
WatermelonFavourableGrows well in 8 of 11 districts
Plant 13 Mar 2027 – 2 Apr 2027 opens in 23 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
20.3–25.5 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (acidifier)
Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.
What grows here with irrigation
-
BananaFavourable Needs irrigationGrows well in 11 of 11 districts
Plant 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 open now
matched to this season's forecast
about 60.0 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (acidifier) -
GrapefruitFavourable Needs irrigationGrows well in 11 of 11 districts
Plant 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 open now
matched to this season's forecast
about 40.0 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (acidifier) -
GuavaFavourable Needs irrigationGrows well in 11 of 11 districts
Plant 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 open now
matched to this season's forecast
about 35.0 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
LimeFavourable Needs irrigationGrows well in 11 of 11 districts
Plant 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 open now
matched to this season's forecast
about 25.0 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (acidifier) -
YamFavourable Needs irrigationGrows well in 11 of 11 districts
Plant 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 open now
matched to this season's forecast
about 25.0 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (acidifier) -
MandarinFavourable Needs irrigationGrows well in 11 of 11 districts
Plant 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 open now
matched to this season's forecast
about 35.0 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (acidifier)
Plan the season, not just check it
The crops above are gathered from every district in Somali, and the ground under them is not all the same. Your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates — the Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.
Or check your field firstSupport and extension
- Direct Seed Marketing
- Productive Safety Net Programme
- Rural Financial Intermediation Programme III
- Second Ethiopia Resilient Landscapes and Livelihoods Project
- Agricultural and Horticultural Extension Service
- Ethiopian Agricultural Authority
- Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research
This calendar moves
Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.
Frequently asked questions
What crops grow well in Somali?
Jute mallow, Cowpea, Green gram, Okra, Pearl millet all rate well in Somali — scored against its own rainfall, soil and terrain rather than a national average.
When should I plant Jute mallow in Somali?
In Somali the window for Jute mallow runs 24 Mar 2027 to 13 Apr 2027.
Is there a farming app that works in Somali?
Divisi does. It reads Somali's own rainfall, soil and terrain rather than a national average, so the planting dates and crop shortlist on this page are the same ones the app works out for a field here — then dates each job for that field, and keeps working with no signal.
Is this exact for my own field?
No — these are readings taken across Somali, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.