When to plant Irish potato in Bealanana

Save as PDF

Irish potato

Sofia, Madagascar

The Irish potato (mbatatisi, ikirayi, viazi mviringo) is a cool-weather crop grown for the tubers that swell underground — it is not a grain, and it is not the same plant as sweet potato.

Irish potato in Bealanana, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 31 Oct 2026 – 8 Feb 2027 opens in 4 weeks 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Expected harvest about 22.2 t/ha about 30.8 t/ha
Harvest From 9 Jan 2027 to 18 Jun 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 70–130 days after planting
Work it takes 110–185 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 9 Jan 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Bealanana leans dry, so these dates sit later than the long-run average. Planting on the date you are used to risks germinating into a false start and having to replant.

Planting after 8 Feb 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Bealanana

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 76%
The lie of the land 45%

For irish potato in Bealanana, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 45%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026/27 season in Bealanana

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedOctober 2026 to May 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 1,522 mm
This season's rainLeaning dry — January, February, November and December look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.2 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one full main crop, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers4 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 63% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
63% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 211 growing days · about 1,570 mm · October to May
15% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 215 growing days · about 1,490 mm · October to May
7% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 179 growing days · about 1,470 mm · October to April
6% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 313 growing days · about 1,770 mm · October to September

last updated 17 September 2026

Sloping ground holds back about 35% of yield here.

What irish potato needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained loam or sandy loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 5.0 and 6.5
Spacing 75 cm between rows, 28 cm between plants
Feed it most with potassium and magnesium

What it takes to grow irish potato in Bealanana

Planting materialAbout 47,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 73 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 22 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 129 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work110–185 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a irish potato crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought

Grow Irish potato with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Bealanana as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Irish potato in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will irish potato grow well in Bealanana?

Bealanana rates as favourable for irish potato.

When should I plant irish potato in Bealanana?

Typically 31 Oct 2026 to 8 Feb 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Bealanana, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Bealanana

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.