When to plant Papaya in Analalava
Sofia, Madagascar
Papaya (pawpaw) is a fast, soft-stemmed tree you grow from seed.
| Measure | Rain-fed | With irrigation |
|---|---|---|
| Fit | Favourable | |
| When to plant (establish) | 23 Oct 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 opens in 3 weeks | 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 |
| Expected harvest | about 45.8 t/ha | about 70.0 t/ha |
| Work it takes | 106–218 days per hectare, by hand | |
Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.
If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 2 Nov 2026. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.
This season's rainfall outlook for Analalava leans dry, so these dates sit later than the long-run average. Planting on the date you are used to risks germinating into a false start and having to replant.
Planting after 1 Jan 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.
What decides this in Analalava
| Rain and temperature | 96% |
|---|---|
| The soil | 76% |
| The lie of the land | 76% |
For papaya in Analalava, the soil is the tightest of the three at 76%. This is the one you can actually move. Lime raises a sour soil, manure and compost lift what it holds, and both work within a season or two — money spent here changes the answer.
The 2026/27 season in Analalava
| Rainy seasons | One each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it |
|---|---|
| When the rains are expected | October 2026 to April 2027 |
| Rain in a typical year | About 1,644 mm |
| This season's rain | Leaning dry — January, February and December look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early. |
| This season's heat | Hotter than usual — about +1.0 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can. |
| What that supports | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season |
| Ground this covers | 4 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 49% of this area. |
| 49% | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 173 growing days · about 1,640 mm · October to April |
|---|---|
| 42% | enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 213 growing days · about 1,800 mm · October to May |
| 6% | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 174 growing days · about 1,650 mm · October to April |
| 4% | enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 213 growing days · about 1,840 mm · October to May |
last updated 17 September 2026
Frost and pest pressure hold back about 15% of yield here.
What papaya needs to grow here
| Soil it likes | well-drained sand, sandy loam or loam soil |
|---|---|
| Soil sourness (pH) | Happiest between pH 6.0 and 6.5 |
| Spacing | 250 cm between rows, 250 cm between plants |
| Feed it most with | nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and boron |
What it takes to grow papaya in Analalava
| Planting material | About 2,000 plants per hectare |
|---|---|
| Nitrogen (N) | About 92 kg per hectare |
| Phosphate (P₂O₅) | About 21 kg per hectare |
| Potash (K₂O) | About 149 kg per hectare |
| In the shops | A basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established. |
| Hand work | 106–218 days per hectare, by hand |
These are the nutrients a papaya crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.
What to watch for
Grow Papaya with a plan, not a guess
Everything above describes Analalava as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.
Or check your field firstPapaya in nearby districts
This calendar moves
Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.
Frequently asked questions
Will papaya grow well in Analalava?
Analalava rates as favourable for papaya.
When should I plant papaya in Analalava?
Typically 23 Oct 2026 to 1 Jan 2027, forecast-adjusted.
Is this exact for my own field?
No — these are readings taken across Analalava, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.