When to plant Roselle in City of Tshwane

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Roselle

Gauteng, South Africa

Roselle — you may know it as bissap, zobo, karkade or sorrel — is a tall, warm-season hibiscus grown for the fleshy red cups (the calyces) that swell at the base of each flower once the petals drop.

Roselle in City of Tshwane, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 28 Oct 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 opens in 4 weeks 29 Aug 2026 – 17 Nov 2026
Expected harvest about 0.7 t/ha about 1.5 t/ha
Harvest From 25 Feb 2027 to 16 May 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 120–180 days after planting
Work it takes 85–175 days per hectare, by hand
Rain meets its needs 60%

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 17 Nov 2026. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for City of Tshwane leans dry, so these dates sit later than the long-run average. Planting on the date you are used to risks germinating into a false start and having to replant.

Planting after 17 Nov 2026 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in City of Tshwane

Rain and temperature 88%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 88%

For roselle in City of Tshwane, rain and temperature is the tightest of the three at 88%. This one is fixed. It is why the planting window above is where it is — hitting those dates is the whole of your control here.

The 2026/27 season in City of Tshwane

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedOctober 2026 to April 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 622 mm
This season's rainLeaning dry — January, February, November and December look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.9 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one full main crop, warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth
Ground this covers3 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 55% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
55% enough rain for one full main crop; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 189 growing days · about 650 mm · October to April
30% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 170 growing days · about 580 mm · October to April
14% enough rain for one full main crop; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 193 growing days · about 660 mm · October to April

last updated 17 September 2026

What roselle needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam or loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 5.5 and 7.5
Spacing 80 cm between rows, 60 cm between plants
Feed it most with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium

What it takes to grow roselle in City of Tshwane

Nitrogen (N)About 28 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 10 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 38 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work85–175 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a roselle crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonLate-maturing — drought risk

Grow Roselle with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes City of Tshwane as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Roselle in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will roselle grow well in City of Tshwane?

City of Tshwane rates as favourable for roselle.

When should I plant roselle in City of Tshwane?

Typically 28 Oct 2026 to 17 Nov 2026, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across City of Tshwane, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in City of Tshwane

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.